What role did the Federalist play in the debate over the Constitution quizlet?

nj plan-
Representation- every state gets equal representation (each state gets 1 vote)
How many Houses of Legislature- 1 house (unicameral: single house)
Giving control of the federal government to the states, not the people through their representatives.
William Paterson wrote it.
Opposition to the Virginia plan.
Better for smaller states.
Reworking Articles of Confederation to make them better.
Wanted to give the new government the power to tax people.
Called for a proposal where each state had the same number of representatives.

va plan-
Representation- states were represented by the population
How many Houses of Legislature- 2 (bicameral: 2 houses)
Written by James Madison.
+ Randolph wrote part.
Based on population.
It proposed states with large populations have more representatives.
This benefits larger states.
Could veto laws.
Inspired by Montesqiu.

gc -
Representation- every state gets equal representation in the senate and represented by population in the House of representatives
Houses of Legislature- 2 (senate 2 each, and house of reps based on population)

Most important compromise during the Constitutional Convention.
Proposed by Roger Sherman (rep from connecticut) and Oliver Ellsworth
Passed by 1 vote (5 to 4).
⅗ compromise: when it came to determining population in the south, any other person (slaves) is worth ⅗ of the population.

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To make their case for the Constitution, several supporters wrote a series of 85 essays, or papers, called The Federalist. These articles appeared in New York City newspapers between October 1787 and August 1788. The authors were Hamilton, Madison, and John Jay, a Nationalist from New York. (See the feature on page 159.)

Written to win approval of the Constitution in New York, the Federalist essays are today recognized as perhaps the most sophisticated explanation of the new American political system ever written. Hamilton and Madison offered a defense of the Constitution that was also a commentary on human nature and the role of government.

For example, in The Federalist, No. 10, Madison answered those who feared that a federal government could come under the control of one powerful faction, a group that is concerned only with its own interests. Because the United States was so large, Madison wrote, no single faction would be able to control the government. Factions based on regional or economic or other interests would struggle with each other within the federal government, but no single faction would be able to dominate the others for long.

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What role did The Federalist play in the debate over the Constitution?

Federalists defended the Constitution's strengthened national government, with its greater congressional powers, more powerful executive, and independent judiciary. They argued that the new government supported the principles of separation of powers, checks and balances, and federalism.

Why did The Federalist support the Constitution quizlet?

- Why did Federalist support the constitution? Because Federalist believed that the Constitution gave the national government the authority it needed to function effectively.

How did the Federalists influence the debate over ratification?

The Federalists They supported the Constitution, and attempted to convince the States to ratify the document. Hamilton, along with John Jay and James Madison, anonymously published a series of essays known as the Federalist Papers under the pseudonym "Publius."

What was The Federalist view of the Constitution quizlet?

The federalists believed the Constitution was necessary to protect the liberty and independence that was gained from the American Revolution. They believed that the three branches of government separated the powers and protected the rights of the people.