What is the best position to be in for lower back pain?

Most people who suffer from lower back pain report difficulty sleeping. Likely because there are several factors contributing to their discomfort, which can make falling asleep difficult. Here are some tips for better sleeping positions when you have lower back pain.

Pillow and Body Placement

To help find lower back pain relief, place pillows under your knees or feet. If you experience discomfort with this position, try putting pillows between your legs instead. If the knee is uncomfortable, try putting another pillow between your thighs. Make sure that the pillow between your knees isn’t too high or too low (too low will put strain on your hip and knee joints).

Another pillow strategy is to try sleeping on your back with a pillow placed behind you, so that you’re not resting directly on the mattress. If sleeping on your back is uncomfortable, try sleeping on your side with a pillow between your legs or beneath your stomach.

You may want to place a pillow under your head as well but be cautious of keeping the spine in its natural curve too much–flat pillows can cause you to “cradle” your head and bend the spine out of shape. A pillow should support both your head and neck in a position which doesn’t cause any strain. If resting on your back, choose a firm pillow which can act as a cushion for your spine; don’t use two pillows unless they are of equal height (one under your head and one under your knees, for example). If you’re sleeping on your stomach, choose a very thin pillow.

Best Sleeping Position for Lower Back Pain According to the Experts

The best sleeping position to reduce pain and avoid injury is on your side, according to research. If you sleep on your back or stomach the risk of developing back pain increases by 23 percent. Side sleeping positions can be made more comfortable with a thin pillow between the knees.

People who suffer from acute or chronic lower back pain may find that sleeping propped up slightly with pillows brings relief.

Both sleeping positions are considered ‘neutral’. Other positions–including lying flat on one’s back, lying flat on one’s front (stomach), and having legs elevated (semi-fowlers/lazy cow) have been studied, but found to worsen symptoms of lower back pain.

Other Tips and Positions for Sleeping with Lower Back Pain

A good night’s sleep is important for everyone, but if you suffer from lower back pain when you go to bed it can be difficult to get the rest that your body needs. Here are some additional tips to help you sleep soundly when you’re experiencing low back pain.

Try Sleeping on Your Right Side Instead of Your Left

Sleeping on the right side may be helpful for those suffering from sciatica pain caused by irritation of the sciatic nerve which can occur when compressed in the lower back while lying in bed.

Use a Tennis Ball

If you find yourself tossing and turning frequently during sleep, try using an old shirt or sock filled with tennis balls to help you maintain a consistent position.

Use Rolled Towels

Place rolled towels or small pillows under areas which see most strain when sleeping on your back. The more support these areas have at night, the less pain you will feel in the morning.

Check Your Mattress

If you sleep with lower back pain, an uncomfortable mattress will only make things worse. If it’s time to replace yours, look at what’s currently available and check out if there are any special offers or promotions available before making your purchase. Sleeping with lower back pain can be difficult but with the right positioning and pillows it doesn’t have to be impossible! Greater Maryland Pain Management is here to help you find lower back pain relief using effective pain relieving tools. Contact us today to learn how you can benefit from our healthy back strategies and methods.

Whether you use one pillow or opt for two, you should resist the urge to always sleep on the same side. Doing so many cause issues like muscle imbalance and even scoliosis.

How does this position help?
Sleeping on your side alone won’t make you feel better. It’s using the pillow between your knees that’s the trick. The pillow will keep your hips, pelvis, and spine in better alignment.

2. Sleep on your side in the fetal position
If you have a herniated disc, you may want to try sleeping on your side curled in a fetal position:

  1. Lay on your back and then roll over gently onto your side.
  2. Tuck your knees toward your chest and gently curl your torso toward your knees.
  3. Remember to switch sides from time to time to prevent any imbalances.

How does this position help?
Your discs are soft cushions between the vertebrae in your spine. Herniation happens when part of a disc pushes out of its normal space, causing nerve pain, weakness, and more. Curling your torso into a fetal position opens the space between vertebrae.

3. Sleep on your stomach with a pillow under your abdomen
You may have heard that sleeping on your stomach is actually bad for back pain. This is partly true because it may add stress to your neck. But if you find yourself resting on your stomach, you don’t have to force another position. Instead:

  1. Place a pillow under your pelvis and lower abdomen to relieve some of the pressure off your back.
  2. Depending on how this position feels, you may or may not choose to use a pillow under your head.

How does this position help?
People who have degenerative disc disease may benefit most from stomach sleeping with a pillow. It can relieve any stress that is placed on the space between your discs.

4. Sleep on your back with a pillow under your knees
For some people, sleeping on their back may be the best position to relieve back pain:

  1. Lay flat on your back.
  2. Place a pillow underneath your knees and keep your spine neutral. The pillow is important — it works to keep that curve in your lower back.
  3. You may also place a small, rolled up towel under the small of your back for added support.

How does this position help?
When you sleep on your back, your weight is evenly distributed and spread across the widest area of your body. As a result, you place less strain on your pressure points. You’re also able to get better alignment of your spine and your internal organs.

5. Sleep on your back in a reclined position
Do you feel most comfortable snoozing in a recliner? Although sleeping in a chair may not be the best choice for back pain, this position can be beneficial if you have isthmic spondylolisthesis. Consider investing in an adjustable bed so you can sleep this way with the best alignment and support.

How does this position help?
Isthmic spondylolisthesis is a condition where a vertebra slips over the one below it. Reclining may be beneficial for your back because it creates an angle between your thighs and trunk. This angle helps to reduce the pressure on your spine.

Remember: Alignment is key
No matter what position you choose, keeping proper alignment of your spine is the most important part of the equation. Focus specifically on aligning your ears, shoulders, and hips. You may notice gaps between your body and the bed that strain your muscles and spine. You can reduce this stress by using pillows to fill the gaps.

Be careful while turning in bed. You can get out of alignment during twisting and turning motions as well. Always move your entire body together, keeping your core tight and pulled in. You may even find it helpful to bring your knees toward your chest as you roll over.

What to look for in a pillow
Your pillow should cradle your head and neck and help to support the upper portion of your spine. If you sleep on your back, your pillow should completely fill the space between your neck and the mattress. If you sleep on your side, try using a thicker pillow to keep your head in line with the rest of your body in this position. Whatever you do, don’t place your pillow under your shoulders.

For back sleepers:
You may do best with thinner pillows and those that have extra padding in the bottom to support the neck. Memory foam is a good material that molds specifically to your own neck. A water pillow is another option that gives firm, all-over support.

For stomach sleepers:
You should aim to use the thinnest pillow possible or no pillow at all. In fact, you may try sleeping on your side while holding a body pillow. The body pillow will give you the feeling of something against your stomach while helping to align the rest of your body.

For side sleepers:
You may want to look for a firm pillow. Better yet, try to find one that has an extra-wide gusset that will help with the space between your ear and shoulder. And don’t forget to place a firm pillow between your knees. You may even substitute a rolled towel. Remember to change your pillow every 18 months or so. Those pillow protectors can be a good barrier, but pillows still hold lots of allergy triggers like mold and dust mites.

What to look for in a mattress:
Your mattress matters too. Doctors used to recommend very firm orthopedic mattresses to people with lower back pain. But don’t go out and buy one just yet. Recent surveys have shown that people who use extremely firm mattresses may have the poorest sleep. That said, a mattress that’s too soft won’t help very much with alignment. If you have the funds to buy something new, try choosing a firm or medium-firm mattress made with good-quality innerspring or foam. You may also improve the innerspring mattress you already own by adding a memory foam mattress topper.

It may be difficult to tell if that mattress at the store really feels comfortable after only a few minutes of testing. Some companies let you test out a mattress over a set period of time and then return it if it’s not for you. Not in the market right now? You can see if a firmer mattress would help you by placing an inexpensive plywood board under your current mattress. You can even place your mattress on the floor to see if lessening the movement of the springs helps with your pain.

What position relieves lower back pain?

Lying on your side with a pillow supporting your knees It helps reduce lower back pain and helps keep proper spinal alignment.

Is it better to sit stand or lay down with lower back pain?

If you're experiencing back pain when sitting, your impulse may be to lie down and then try to slowly progress back to sitting, says Dr. Atlas. But this is the wrong approach. You should lie down to relieve the pain, but the goal should be not to return to sitting, but rather to regain your ability to stand and move.

What position puts least pressure on lower back?

Laying on your back creates the least amount of pressure. Just by standing straight you put 4 times the amount of pressure on your lower back as compared to laying on your back. And bending forward while standing will increase the pressure on your lower back by another 50% as compared to standing straight.