Which role within a company is responsible for overseeing all uses of information technology?

IT Director responsibilities include:

  • Overseeing all technology operations and evaluating them according to established goals
  • Devising and establishing IT policies and systems to support the implementation of strategies set by upper management
  • Analyzing the business requirements of all departments to determine their technology needs

Job brief

We are looking for an experienced IT Director to oversee all IT [Information Technology] functions in our company. You will be in charge of a team of IT managers and manage the company’s technology operations and the implementation of new IT systems and policies.

An excellent IT director is very knowledgeable in IT and computer systems. They have a solid technical background while able to manage and motivate people. The ideal candidate will be experienced in creating and implementing IT policies and systems that will meet objectives.

The goal is to ensure IT systems and people are effective and functioning within the limits of budget, time and specifications of the company.

Responsibilities

  • Oversee all technology operations [e.g. network security] and evaluate them according to established goals
  • Devise and establish IT policies and systems to support the implementation of strategies set by upper management
  • Analyze the business requirements of all departments to determine their technology needs
  • Purchase efficient and cost effective technological equipment and software
  • Inspect the use of technological equipment and software to ensure functionality and efficiency
  • Identify the need for upgrades, configurations or new systems and report to upper management
  • Coordinate IT managers and supervise computer scientists, technicians and other professionals to provide guidance
  • Control budget and report on expenditure
  • Assist in building relationships with vendors and creating cost-efficient contracts

Requirements and skills

  • Proven experience as IT director or similar role
  • Experience in analysis, implementation and evaluation of IT systems and their specifications
  • Sound understanding of computer systems [hardware/software], networks etc.
  • Experience in controlling information technology budget
  • Excellent organizational and leadership skills
  • Outstanding communication abilities
  • BSc/BA in computer science, engineering or relevant field; MSc/MA will be a plus

Frequently asked questions

What does an IT Director do?

IT Directors make sure that employees can meet all the technology needs of an organization. In addition, they provide strategic leadership on projects, directing their team's efforts towards successful completion while meeting organizational goals along the way.

What are the duties and responsibilities of an IT Director?

The IT Director is responsible for assessing an organization's technology needs and making upgrade recommendations. Their role includes setting short-term goals, such as providing a list of new equipment installed in the next fiscal year or two.

What makes a good IT Director?

A successful IT director needs to have technical knowledge, communication, and leadership skills. They'll interact with employees on every level, from executive-level managers all way down. Whether in marketing or accounting, communicating can help sway opinions when making critical decisions about how things should run within an organization.

Who does an IT Director work with?

As IT Directors fulfill their proper duties throughout their day, most report to their CIO or Cheif Informant Officer. The CIO oversees the use of information throughout a company and monitors an IT team's progress as time goes on.

  1. Career development
  2. What Does the IT Department Do To Help a Business?

By Indeed Editorial Team

Updated July 23, 2021 | Published February 25, 2020

Updated July 23, 2021

Published February 25, 2020

The Indeed Editorial Team comprises a diverse and talented team of writers, researchers and subject matter experts equipped with Indeed's data and insights to deliver useful tips to help guide your career journey.

Businesses need employees skilled in the field of information technology [IT] for several reasons. Most of all, they need a reliable source of support when computer-based systems fail. When trained IT professionals can fix issues quickly, it allows a business to continue making money. In this article, we discuss the details of how an IT department helps meet business needs.

What does the IT department do?

Most companies, especially those in the digital realm, rely on the IT department to ensure that their network of computers function properly and connect well. The IT department has three major areas of concern, which include governance of the company's technological systems, maintenance of the infrastructure, and functionality of the systems overall. Beyond that, professionals within the IT department work internally on computer software and hardware in many ways that allow a business to be successful.

IT department responsibilities

Each member of the IT department fulfills an important role for the company. Some are responsible for multiple areas of the IT department, especially in smaller companies. In other circumstances, there may only be one IT professional within a company. Here are the main responsibilities within the IT department:

  • Administration

  • Technical support

  • Communication

  • Programming

  • Company website

  • Application development

Whether the IT team is composed of two members or 20, there always seems to be a never-ending list of tasks to be done. Most employees don't realize that the IT team is responsible for much more than fixing computer problems and helping them log back in to the computer when they forget a password.

Administration

IT administrators play an integral role within a company and the IT department itself. They are the go-to person when someone needs help with a technological issue or has just joined the company and needs help navigating new equipment. The duties of an administrator may overlap with other team members at times. For instance, the jobs of system administrators and network administrators may have a similar structure but different focus. Some common administrative duties include the following:

  • Maintain computer infrastructures of the company.

  • Assist new users with computers and software issues.

  • Train employees on new systems.

  • Perform software updates.

  • Renew licenses and other legal documents.

  • Monitor ongoing contracts with suppliers.

  • Complete statutory forms.

  • Ensure compliance with quality standards.

  • Assess potential threats.

  • Oversee data storage.

Related: Learn About Being a System Administrator

Technical support

When people need access to computer systems or require troubleshooting assistance, they typically get referred to the technical support team. Tech support professionals are especially handy at fixing problems related to hardware and software issues, though their role within the company does not end there. Another large part of their job involves educating people and answering questions relating to the technologies they use. Here is a list of duties they may perform:

  • Install new software or hardware.

  • Research and procure IT hardware and supplies.

  • Participate in IT inventory asset management.

  • Assist in backup and recovery of digital assets.

  • Troubleshoot network issues.

  • Create work logs.

  • Process documentation.

  • Configure phone systems.

  • Serve as an escalation resource.

  • Install video and audio conferencing.

  • Install and configure new printers, copiers and other equipment.

  • Provide and install cloud-based applications/services.

  • Repair hardware.

Related: Learn About Being a Technical Support Specialist

Communication

In a business setting, there are several instances where the IT team helps facilitate successful communication between all parties involved. Companies may need to communicate with potential or existing clients through different methods of technology. Meetings and interviews via web technology are becoming increasingly popular with advancements in digital technology. The IT team is trained to assist if those important connections fail. Here is a more detailed list of IT responsibilities tied to communication:

  • Set up point-to-point phone calls and conference calls.

  • Prepare video and web conferences.

  • Maintain and troubleshoot email systems.

  • Serve as a consultant to department heads and staff.

  • Coordinate security system by adding/deleting users.

  • Provide end-user support for computer applications.

  • Create back-up copies of data sources.

  • Load new data into the system.

Programming

The roles within a programming department of a company utilize the skills of a web developer, programmer and possibly other IT professionals in creating new programs that ultimately help companies achieve their goals. They often work with software developers and engineers to translate their designs into workable code. Here is a list of duties specific to this area:

  • Develop and enhance business applications.

  • Establish new databases using productivity software.

  • Establish new databases using productivity software

  • Convert printed and electronic documents to ASCII, HTML, PDF and other file formats.

  • Use graphic editing applications to copy, edit and save graphics.

  • Implement knowledge of application development languages.

  • Code in languages like Linux, Java, JavaScript, C++, Asp.net, C#, SQL, HTML and PHP.

Related: Learn About Being a Program Analyst

Company website

There are many steps to creating a successful, user-friendly website. The IT team collaborates with the various departments of a company to implement the overall vision of how the website should look and function. Most commonly, the marketing team provides the copy and design content for the site, then passes it along to the IT team for implementation. IT members work behind the scenes to write the code, test the functionality of the webpages and assist with any user experience issues. Here is a list of duties that IT members perform on a website:

  • Configure site layout.

  • Write and implement website code.

  • Test the site for usability.

  • Maintain company internal network [intranet].

Application development

Members of the IT team may work to create computer programs or applications that help businesses function better. Business apps are especially useful for content management, employee communication, customer relationship management and enterprise resource planning. Developers put the apps through a series of tests that ultimately result in useful tools employees and business owners can use. Here are some of the main duties associated with app development:

  • Turn software concepts into working programming code.

  • Meet with clients to discuss new program specifications and functions.

  • Create programming code that performs a task.

  • Write documentation to help users operate new programs.

Jobs for IT professionals

Depending on their specialty, IT professionals have many job opportunities available to them. If you're interested in an IT career, consider these 10 jobs:

1. Network support specialist

2. Computer programmer

3. Web developer

4. Systems analyst

5. Network engineer

6. User experience designer

7. Software engineer

8. Data scientist

9. IT security specialist

10. Web administrator

Who is responsible for overseeing all uses of information technology?

As one of the high-ranking executive members within a company, the chief information officer [CIO] is responsible for managing and implementing computer and information technology systems.

What is the primary responsibility of the CTO?

In addition to fixing IT-related issues, the CTO is responsible for developing, implementing, managing and evaluating the company's technology resources. The goal of a CTO is to examine short- and long-term needs while using capital to make investments that aid the organization in reaching its goals.

Who is responsible for ensuring the ethical and legal use of information within a company?

Chief Privacy officer- Responsible for ensuring the ethical and legal use of information within an organization.

What is the difference between the CIO and CDO of an organization quizlet?

CIO is responsible for the information systems through which data is stored and processed, while the CDO is responsible for the data, regardless of the information system.

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